Is Podiatric Surgery Right for You? Key Questions to Ask Your Doctor

When it comes to the point that your foot or ankle pain does not respond to conservative treatments, your doctor might suggest undergoing a podiatric surgery. Whether it's chronic pain, deformities, or mobility issues, surgery may offer relief and improved function when other treatment fails. However, it's essential to make informed decisions by understanding the indications for surgery and discussing pertinent questions with your podiatrist.

When Is Foot and Ankle Surgery Considered?

Here are some of the reasons why podiatric surgery can be considered for a patient. Ultimately, a qualified healthcare provider, such as your foot and ankle surgeon, will determine your suitability for a surgery.

Conservative treatments fail: If non-surgical methods like physical therapy, orthotics, or medications haven't alleviated symptoms after several months.
Structural deformities and progressive conditions: Progressive deformities, such as hallux valgus (bunions) or flatfoot, that worsen over time and lead to significant discomfort or mobility issues may require surgical correction. In geriatric patients, untreated foot and ankle deformities can lead to decreased mobility and overall health decline.
Impact on quality of life: When daily activities are hindered, and overall well-being is affected.

It's crucial to assess overall health, as conditions like diabetes or poor circulation can influence surgical outcomes.

Key Questions to Ask Your Podiatrist Before Surgery

1. Is surgery my only remaining option?

Ask if all non-surgical treatments have been fully explored and why they may no longer be effective. This helps ensure surgery is truly the best and necessary path for you.

2. What are the benefits and risks specific to my case?

As with any surgical procedure, a podiatric surgery carries its potential risks and benefits depending on your health, condition, and lifestyle. Ask about possible complications, success rates, and how likely the surgery is to relieve your symptoms.

3. Can you explain the surgical procedure in detail?

Request a step-by-step explanation of what the surgery involves, including anesthesia, techniques used, and how long it takes. Understanding the process can ease anxiety and help you prepare mentally and physically. Also ask about your surgeon’s experience with this procedure.

4. What is the expected recovery time and process?

Find out how long recovery will take, when you can walk or return to work, and what aftercare is needed. Ask about pain management, mobility—whether you’ll need assistance during recovery, activity restrictions, and any follow-up appointments. This helps you plan ahead and avoid surprises.

5. How much will the surgery cost, and what are my payment options?

Discuss insurance coverage, if applicable, estimated out-of-pocket costs, and any additional fees. Ask about payment plans or financial help if needed. Understanding costs upfront helps you plan accordingly and avoid financial stress later.